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Education should stop welcoming
discrepancies as official data showed that the number of affluent students
studying in universities and colleges in the United Kingdom have exceeded the
number belonging to deprived areas by 3 to 1. Apart from presenting this fact,
the ombudsman for England’s higher education, Les Ebdon has also urged the
colleges and universities to gear up their efforts to allure more disadvantaged
students so that they can also fulfil their dreams of leading bright and
secured futures.
Routes
to Higher Education are shortening, says Ebdon
According to Ebdon, the drastic downfall in
the part-time enrolments that has been recently reported is no less a tragedy.
The participation rates for both part-timers and matured students have been
declining which in turn resulted in an unexpected fall in the enrolment
figures. In fact, this has brought fears in the lives of numerous career
aspirants that the alternative routes to pursue higher education are gradually
shrinking with the passage of time.
Ebdon’s comments were published last week
in Office for Fair
Access where the report was made on student’s annual assessments for
participating in higher education. The reports further showed big gaps in
recruitment ranging from the inferior end of the income scale irrespective of
the universities’ bumper year. Ebdon in respect to the monitoring said that
things are no doubt progressing. However, it does not show any sign that a long
way is still to go.
He continued that although the
participation rate from the inferior participation groups has increased by 80%,
there are chances that one might end up enrolling in a selective university if
he/she comes from the 20% of the most advantaged group than from the 20% of the
most disadvantaged. So, it’s quite evident that much work needs to be done to
improve situations.
Outreaching
is the key factor to Success
Ebdon said that it’s quite unfair to issue
only one application for disadvantaged students who are 18, and three
applications to issue for the same in the advantaged areas. He therefore
emphasised on the idea of outreaching which can be rather a key factor to
success, and this should be done by spreading the message that a university is
an ideal platform for everyone to succeed. Hence, the disadvantaged should
understand that there are no barriers in their way to success.
However, Ebdon also feels that the outreach
efforts in order to get realised through matured students and part-timers will
surely encounter strong challenges. He said that what universities must
recognise now is that the increasing demand for individuals possessing
high-level skills will result in the requirement of more and more places in
higher education. Probably, this may be a crucial reason why the enrolment
figures for part-timers are falling since this is no doubt a profitable way to
produce individuals with high level skills.
Ebdon’s
OFFA reports
OFFA (Office for Fair Access) has stood
responsible for approving all access agreements by universities that sets
objectives for widening participation. According to OFFA, although universities
spend more on outreach activities, their higher fee income proportion has
suffered a downfall. In response, Ebdon’s watchdog want to not only make
smarter investments but the universities should also set challenging targets
for recruiting individuals.
Government
must Necessitate Funding for Admitting more University Students
Ebdon has moreover commented on the
long-held initiative of admitting 50% of the school-quitters into universities.
He said that the government can increase the enrolment figures of the students
going to universities, provided if it raises fund for the expansion. His
comments were made just because he felt that the appetite for higher education
was increasing which would also be sustained in the long-run. The report was
produced in association with England’s Higher
Education Funding Council.
There were about 34,000 students (1 out of
10 of the 2012-13 entry) who qualified for the means-based scholarship. It was
aimed at people belonging to poorer families. However, the scheme’s popularity
alongside the total number of eligible candidates has restricted several
institutions from accessing funds any further. Although some managed to meet
the demand by topping up funds, there were around fifty eight institutions that
limited their criteria below the national criteria of £25,000
household income. In a few cases, some restricted below £16,000, which meant
that disadvantaged students failed to qualify for the scholarship fund.
UK
Universities – the Ultimate Saviour for the Disadvantaged
In this respect, the UK universities have now
brought an extensive range of online courses for students and working
professionals who can enrol from any corner of the world, irrespective of their
educational and family backgrounds. Moreover, distance learning has proved to
be an outstanding alternative for pursuing higher education as it gives
students the opportunity to flexibly earn their degrees by making affordable
interest-free payments. Furthermore, distance learners enjoy the same
privileges and academic support just like what full-timers enjoy.
So, Ebdon’s wishes will
probably come true since the UK universities now attract over 10,000
international students, both advantaged and disadvantaged from far and wide
every month to enrol in the distance learning courses. In other words, learning distantly in UK can
act as the only saviour for the disadvantaged students.